As the winter season unfolds, bringing with it picturesque snowfall and brisk chills, it’s important to consider the health of your eyes. The cold weather can often lead to discomfort, resulting in watery, itchy, or dry eyes, and make you more susceptible to allergies and snow glare. However, with the right care and protection strategies, you can effectively safeguard your eyes against these common winter woes. At Discover Vision Centers, we’re committed to helping you navigate these challenges and ensure your eyes remain healthy and comfortable throughout the season. Let us guide you through maintaining optimal eye health amidst the unique winter conditions of Kansas City.
How Colder Temperatures Can Affect Your Eyes
In the crisp winter air of Kansas City, colder temperatures can significantly impact your eye health. At Discover Vision Centers, here are some effects that we want to highlight:
Tear Evaporation: In cold, dry, or windy conditions, tears evaporate faster. This can lead to excessive tear production, causing watery eyes and difficulty focusing.
Corneal Frostbite: Extended exposure to extremely cold temperatures without proper eye protection can lead to corneal freezing. The cornea’s blood vessels may constrict and freeze, causing pain, redness, irritation, and double or blurry vision. This is a rare occurrence.
UV Damage: Winter doesn’t mean a break from harmful UV rays. Reflections off snow and ice can increase UV exposure and potentially cause retinal damage and eye sunburn.
Tips to Protect Your Eyes from Winter Dry Eye Condition
Maintaining eye health in winter weather requires a combination of protective measures and lifestyle adjustments. We’ve outlined some detailed strategies to help you find relief from dry eye symptoms during the colder months:
Regular Use of Artificial Tears
Cold air, combined with indoor heating, can significantly reduce the moisture in your eyes, leading to discomfort. Artificial tears, or eye drops, are a simple and effective way to keep your eyes moist. We advise you to use these drops regularly, especially before heading out into the cold, as they supplement natural tears and prevent rapid evaporation.
Humidifiers in Indoor Spaces
The dry air from heating systems in homes and offices can exacerbate dry eye symptoms. Humidifiers play a crucial role in adding moisture back into the air to help maintain a more balanced environment for your eyes. Ideally, the humidity level should be around 45% for optimal eye and skin health. Using a humidifier not only during the night but throughout the day can provide consistent relief.
Preference for Glasses over Contacts
Contact lenses can sometimes worsen dry eye symptoms in winter due to the cold, dry air. Switching to glasses can provide an additional layer of protection, shielding your eyes from the harsh elements and reducing irritation. Glasses prevent direct exposure of your eyes to cold winds and indoor air currents to help maintain moisture.
Controlling Indoor Heating
Excessive heating can lead to a decrease in indoor humidity which contributes to dry eye symptoms. It’s beneficial to keep the heating at a moderate level and to direct air vents away from your face. This prevents direct exposure to dry, hot air, which can cause your eyes to become itchy and dry.
Staying Hydrated
Proper hydration is key to maintaining healthy tear production. Drinking enough water ensures that your body, including your eyes, has the necessary moisture to function optimally. The recommended daily water intake varies based on factors like body weight and activity level, but a general guideline is to drink when you feel thirsty and aim for clear or light yellow urine as a sign of good hydration.
Blinking Regularly During Screen Time
Extended periods of focusing on screens can reduce blinking frequency, exacerbating dry eye symptoms. Making a conscious effort to blink more often can help in maintaining eye moisture, especially during long hours of computer or mobile device use.
How to Stop Eyes from Watering in Cold Weather
To effectively prevent watery eyes in winter, it’s important to adopt measures that safeguard against the chilly conditions. Here are ways to keep your eyes comfortable during the cold weather months:
Wear Sunglasses
Sunglasses are essential in the winter as well as the summer. They serve as a barrier against the cold winds known to cause increased tear production, and they also reduce the glare from snow.
Incorporate Headwear and Scarves
Additional layers like hats, hoods, and scarves provide extra defense for your eyes in winter. They help to protect your eyes from the biting cold and strong winds, which often lead to watery eyes in such conditions.
Effective Ways to Combat Glare from the Snow
Minimizing glare from snow is crucial for eye health, especially in situations where bright reflections and UV rays pose a risk. Here are some effective ways to protect your eyes:
Opt for Snow Goggles in Winter Sports: If you participate in snow sports, it’s important to wear snow goggles that offer UV protection. They shield your eyes from intense sun glare and UV rays reflected from the snow and prevent snow blindness.
Consider Elite Non-Glare Lenses: Elite non-glare lenses reduce glare significantly and improve vision in snowy conditions. These lenses help lessen eye strain and reflections, offering better vision clarity and protection in winter environments.
Ways to Prevent Itchy Eyes in Winter
During the winter months, itchy eyes can be a common discomfort due to lower humidity levels and the presence of allergens. To maintain comfortable and healthy eyes throughout the season you should:
Avoid Touching Your Eyes: Regular hand washing is crucial in winter to reduce the spread of germs that can lead to itchy eyes. Avoid rubbing or touching your eyes with unwashed hands, as this can transfer bacteria and viruses and increase the risk of irritation or infection.
Minimize Exposure to Allergens: Identifying and avoiding allergy triggers is important during winter. Increased time spent indoors can expose you to more dust, pet dander, and smoke from fires. Regular cleaning and replacing air filters can help mitigate these indoor allergens. Keep a safe distance from smoke sources like bonfires and fireplaces to prevent triggering allergies.
Schedule an Eye Exam for Optimal Winter Eye Health
Be proactive this year! To ensure the best cold-weather eye protection, scheduling an eye exam at Discover Vision is ideal. Our experienced optometrists can assess your vision, diagnose any winter-related eye issues such as dryness or conjunctivitis, and provide effective treatments. Early detection through regular exams is key in managing and treating eye conditions efficiently. At Discover Vision, we’re committed to helping you maintain the optimal health of your eyes throughout the winter months and beyond.
FAQs
Can a cold affect your eyes?
Yes, having a cold can affect your eyes. Symptoms like watery, red, or swollen eyes often accompany a cold due to nasal congestion. Additionally, colds can sometimes lead to viral conjunctivitis and cause eye redness and discomfort.
Why are my eyes watering in cold weather?
In cold weather, eyes often water as a response to the dry and cold conditions. This is because your body produces more tears to counter the quick evaporation caused by chilly winds, leading to an excess of tears and consequently, watery eyes.
Home » Blog » How to Protect Eyes from Cold Weather